Graphic Design Basic

Graphic design is a form of communication that uses visual images to convey information or message as effective as possible. In graphic design, image text is also considered as the result of the abstraksi symbols that can be pronounced. Graphic design is applied in communication design and fine art. As with other types of design, graphics design can be referred to the process, design methods, the resulting product (design), or any discipline that is used (the design).

Art graphic design capabilities include cognitive and visual skills, including the typography, illustration, photography, image processing, and layout.

Limitation Media

Graphic design was initially applied to static media, such as books, magazines and brochures. In addition, in line with the era of development, graphic design is also applied in the electronic media, which often referred to as interactive design or multimedia design.

Quoting dimension has changed over the development of thinking about design. Graphic design can be applied to a design environment that includes the processing room.

Principles and Elements of Design

Elements in graphic design as a basic element in the design of other disciplines. These elements (including the shape, form (form), texture, line, space, and color) form the basic principles of visual design. These principles, such as balance (balance), rhythm (rhythm), stress (emphasis), the proportion ( "proportion") and unity (unity), and establish the structural composition of the more knowledgeable.

Graphic Design Tools

Equipment used by the graphic designer is ideas, intellect, eyes, hands, drawing tools, and computers. A concept or idea is usually not considered as a design before realized or expressed in visual form.

In mid-1980, desktop publishing and the coming introduction of a number of graphic software applications introduced a generation of designers on the image manipulation with the computer and the creation of a 3D image was a work of great difficulty. Graphic design with the computer allows the designer to see the results of the layout or typography changes immediately with or without using the ink pen, or to simulate the effects of traditional media without the need to demand more space.

Using a graphic designer sketches to explore ideas that complex quickly, and he has the freedom to choose the tools to solve them, with the hand or computer.

List of Graphic Design Software

There are some software used in graphic design:

1. Desktop publishing

• Adobe Photoshop
• Adobe Illustrator
• Adobe Indesign
• Coreldraw
• GIMP
• Inkscape
• Adobe Freehand

2. Web Design

• Macromedia Dreamweaver
• Microsoft Frontpage
• Notepad

3. Audio Visual

• Adobe After Effect
• Adobe Premier
• Final Cut
• Adobe Flash, atau sebelumnya Macromedia Flash

4. Rendering 3 Dimensi

• 3D StudioMax
• Maya
• AutoCad